- Osteoporosis
- Headaches
- Warts
- ArthritisSome of the risk factors that might make your infection more complicated include: age over 65, individuals with conditions like lung disease (asthma, COPD), poor immune system (Diabetes, HIV, Rheumatoid Arthritis, long term steroid use), liver/heart/kidney disease, and severe obesity (BMI>40).
- FibromyalgiaFibromyalgia is a chronic condition that causes widespread pain and tender points on muscles. Although the exact cause of fibromyalgia is unknown, there appear to be several factors that may contribute to it. In addition to lifestyle changes and physical... Read More
- CryotherapySome warts can be removed with over-the-counter treatments. Your doctor can remove warts with liquid nitrogen or cryotherapy that freezes and removes warts. Laser therapy and surgery can also remove warts. Genital warts require professional treatment by your doctor. You should not use over-the-counter products to remove genital warts.
- Sinusitis
- Medical Weight LossTreatment of Pre-Diabetes can return blood glucose levels back to normal and prevent or delay the onset of Type 2 Diabetes. Treatment for Pre-Diabetes includes good nutrition, weight loss, and exercise. Even a small amount of weight loss, 5-10% of the total body weight, can help. Moderate exercise, such as walking, should be done for 30 minutes each day, five days per week.
- Pediatric CareAntibiotics may be prescribed if a child’s condition does not start to improve within a few days. The American Academy of Pediatrics and American Academy of Family Physicians recommend the selective use of antibiotics to prevent the development of germs that resist or do not respond to the medication. Surgery may be recommended when middle ear infections fail to respond to antibiotics.
- Primary CareResidents can take advantage of all the benefits of having a local primary care physician, where we emphasize preventive care through regular physicals, well-care for men and women, and regular management of chronic disease.
- Smoking Cessation
- Ear InfectionsEarache, medically termed otalgia, is pain that occurs in the ear. Ear infections are a frequent cause of earache, especially in infants and children. Air pressure changes and earwax buildup are also common causes. There are varities of treatments for earaches, depending on the cause.
- Sleep DisordersNightmares or bad dreams are commonly experienced by children as a natural part of growing up. They may occur in adults from time to time as well. People experiencing stressful life events or sleep disorders or who use alcohol, illegal... Read More
- Family PracticeJuneau Urgent and Family Care has been caring for families in Juneau and the surrounding areas since 1993. As your trusted, experienced family medicine and urgent care providers, we treat all kinds of illnesses and injuries, including accidents, work injuries, sports injuries, minor illness, chronic illness, and emergencies.
- High Cholesterol
- Emergency CareIf you have a life-threatening medical emergency, DO NOT WAIT- call 911 for emergency medical assistance immediately! A hospital’s emergency department is equipped to handle life-threatening emergencies.
- ColonoscopyA colonoscopy is a procedure that uses a scope to view the inside lining of the entire colon. A scope is a long thin tube with a light and a viewing instrument that sends images to a monitor. The scope... Read More
- Constipation
- Erectile Dysfunction
- Flu ShotsFlu shots are usually given at the beginning of the flu season during the months of October and November. It is recommended that people in high-risk groups receive flu shots in September. The vaccine reduces the risk of influenza-related death for people in high-risk groups.
- Irritable Bowel SyndromeGeneralized anxiety disorder can cause physical symptoms as well. You may feel irritable, tired, weak, and shaky. You may experience excessive sweating, shortness of breath, and feel your heart beating in your chest. Headaches and muscle tension are associated with generalized anxiety disorder. You may experience problems sleeping. It may be difficult to fall asleep, stay asleep, or to “get a good night’s sleep.” Generalized anxiety disorder can contribute to digestive problems, such as irritable bowel syndrome.
- ElectrocardiogramAn electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) is useful for identifying if the heart is beating normally. It may be used for people with chest pain, heart palpitations, or suspected heart disease. An ECG measures the electrical activity of the heart. It... Read More
- Bronchitis
- Urinary IncontinenceUrinary incontinence is as concerning as it can be inconvenient and embarrassing. Urinary incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine. It is not a disease, but rather a symptom. There are many causes of incontinence; some are more serious than... Read More
- Diarrhea_____ People with bowel incontinence, the inability to control when they have a bowel movement, are more likely to develop UTIs.
- Pneumonia
- ImmunizationsAt Juneau Urgent and Family Care, we emphasize wellness and disease prevention first. This means that we encourage individuals to have routine check-ups, health risk assessments, immunizations, vaccinations, screening tests, and personalized counseling on maintaining a healthy lifestyle. These simple steps not only keep you healthy and out of the doctor’s office, but they also decrease your overall healthcare costs.
- GlaucomaGlaucoma is an eye disorder that occurs from damage to the optic nerve. The optic nerve carries nerve signals about what you see to your brain for processing. Glaucoma most frequently results from an imbalance of fluid production and drainage... Read More
- CataractsPeople with diabetes have a higher risk of eye problems and blindness than people without diabetes. A long history of diabetes and older age are factors associated with developing glaucoma. Glaucoma occurs when pressure builds up in the eye and causes gradual vision loss. People with diabetes tend to develop cataracts at a younger age and at a quicker rate than people without diabetes. Cataracts cause the clear lens in the eye to become cloudy, diminishing vision.
- Eye ExamPeople with diabetes should have an eye exam at least once a year. The eye examination should include screening for glaucoma, cataracts, and diabetic retinopathy.
- Female Infertility
- EndometriosisDysmenorrhea is the medical term for very painful menstrual cramps. All females may experience cramps at one time or another, but for those with dysmenorrhea, severe pain and stomach problems may interfere with their daily activities. Dysmenorrhea may or may not be caused by an underlying condition, such as endometriosis or fibroids. There are many treatments to help dysmenorrhea, including self-care measures, medications, or surgery to treat the underlying causes.
- Pelvic Pain
- PregnancyYou should contact your doctor if you are over 16 years old and have never had a period or if you have menstruated but have missed two or more periods in a row. Your doctor will review your medical history, conduct a pelvic examination, and take some tests to determine the underlying cause of your amenorrhea. Blood, urine, or pregnancy testing may be conducted. Your hormones may be tested. In some cases, imaging tests may be used.
- Labor and DeliveryThere are several different types of depression including major depression, minor depression, dysthymia, atypical depression, postpartum depression, and seasonal affective disorder. A major depression involves the presence of more than six symptoms of depression that last for at least two weeks, but the depression lasts for more than six months. Minor depression consists of less than five depressive symptoms that last less than five weeks. Dysthymia is a mild form of depression that lasts a long time, usually about two years. Unusual symptoms, such as hearing things and delusional thoughts, characterize atypical depression. Postpartum depression is a rare but very serious condition that women may experience after childbirth. Seasonal affective disorder (SAD) is likely related to the amount of sunlight. It occurs during the fall and winter seasons and resolves during the spring and summer.
- Bladder CancerBladder cancer occurs when the cells in the bladder grow abnormally or out of control. The exact cause of bladder cancer is unknown; however cigarette smoking and exposure to certain industrial chemicals appear to be risk factors. The most common... Read More
- Kidney Stones_____ People with a urine blockage, such as from a kidney stone, narrowed urethra, tumor, or enlarged prostate gland are prone to getting UTIs.
- Ovarian CancerOvarian cancer occurs when the cells of the ovaries grow abnormally or out of control. The ovaries are part of the female reproductive system. This type of cancer may or may not cause obvious symptoms before it has reached an... Read More
- Cervical CancerA pelvic examination is a short, yet very important procedure. Pelvic examinations are used to check for normal female reproductive development, test for infections or sexually transmitted diseases, and screen for abnormal growths or cells. A pelvic examination appointment is a good time to discuss problems or concerns about your period, birth control, and preventing sexually transmitted disease. It is also a good time to receive a breast examination or schedule a mammogram if indicated. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommend that girls should first visit a gynecologist between the ages of 13 and 15. Cervical cancer screening (Pap smear) should be done during your pelvic exam starting at age 21, and should be repeated once every 3 years.
- Colon CancerMenopause is a normal and healthy part of a female’s life. You should contact your doctor if you experience symptoms that bother you. Blood tests can measure your hormones to determine if you are experiencing menopause. Women of menopausal age should receive an annual physical examination including a breast exam, pelvic exam, pap smear, mammogram, and cholesterol test. You should also discuss your risk factors and receive screening for heart disease, colon cancer, and bone density loss.
- EndoscopyAn Upper Gastrointestinal Intestinal (GI) Endoscopy is a procedure that uses an endoscope to view the esophagus, stomach, and upper duodenum, the first part of the small intestine. This test is also called an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) or a gastroscopy. An... Read More
- Interstitial Cystitis
- Urinary Tract InfectionAn infection in the urethra or bladder is termed a “lower urinary tract infection.” An infection in the urethra is called “urethritis.” An infection in the bladder is called “cystitis.” The infection may spread through the urinary tract to the ureters and kidneys. An infection in this area is termed an “upper urinary tract infection.” An infection of the kidneys is called “pyelonephritis.” In general, the higher the location of the infection, such as the kidneys, the more serious it is.
- Prostate CancerProstate cancer is a common type of cancer in men. The prostate is a golf ball size gland found only in men. It is located underneath the bladder and in front of the rectum. In most cases, prostate cancer occurs when the cells in the prostate gland grow abnormally or out of control. The exact cause of prostate cancer is unknown.
- Lung CancerLung cancer occurs when cells in the lung grow abnormally out of control and form tumors. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death in the United States. Smoking causes the majority of lung cancer cases. Early stages of... Read More
- Carpal Tunnel SyndromeCarpal Tunnel Syndrome is a common condition that affects the hand and wrist. It occurs when the Median Nerve in the wrist is compressed. Nerves carry messages between our brains, spinal cord, and body parts. The Median Nerve carries signals for sensation and... Read More
- Multiple Sclerosis_____ People with neurological conditions that affect the bladder’s nerve conduction including diabetes, multiple sclerosis, and spinal cord injuries are more prone to developing UTIs.
- EpilepsyEpilepsy is a disorder that is caused by a surge of abnormal nerve signals in the brain. Repeated seizures are the main symptom of epilepsy. In many cases, the cause of epilepsy is unknown. Treatment for epilepsy involves medications, dietary... Read More
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) is a neurologically based disorder. People with ADHD have difficulty maintaining attention, act before thinking, and are hyperactive or restless. Untreated ADHD can be problematic and disrupt school or work performance, as well as social relationships. ADHD is a long term condition and can continue into adulthood. More and more frequently this disease is recognized as occurring in adults. There is no way to prevent ADHD; however, early identification and treatment are associated with the best outcomes.
- Stress Management
- Depression
- Insomnia
- Anxiety
- Diabetes CarePurchasing diabetes care supplies can be confusing. You should select the products that you are most comfortable with and that you will use. The American Diabetes Association has an extensive list of diabetes care supplies in their Resource Guide. The Resource Guide provides detailed information that allows you to compare the features of various products. You should also talk to your health care professionals for product advice, demonstration, and trial.
- HypothyroidismHypothyroidism is a condition that most often occurs when the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone. Your thyroid gland is located at the front of your neck. Thyroid hormones regulate your body metabolism. Metabolism refers to all of... Read More
- Thyroid
- Diabetic RetinopathyDiabetic retinopathy can also be caused by diabetes. The retina is the part of the eye that receives images. Nonproliferative retinopathy is a condition that affects the capillaries in the retina. Retinal swelling may result in vision loss. In some people, retinopathy progresses to a more serious condition called proliferative retinopathy. The blood vessel damage caused by proliferative retinopathy causes scarring and eventual retina detachment destroys vision.
- Thyroid CancerThyroid cancer is one of the least deadly types of cancer. It occurs when cells in the thyroid gland grow abnormally and out of control. Your thyroid gland is located in the front of your neck. There are several different... Read More
- UltrasoundSpecific tests may be done to help determine a physical cause for erectile dysfunction. Ultrasound may be used to check the blood vessels and blood flow in the penis. Your doctor will evaluate the nerves in your penis. Dynamic infusion cavernosometry and cavernosography (DICC) evaluates blood pressure and blood flow to the penis. Nocturnal tumescence testing is used to help rule out a physical abnormality associated with erectile dysfunction.
- MRIMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an imaging procedure that produces very detailed pictures of internal body structures. It is a non-invasive method that allows doctors to check for abnormalities and diagnose medical conditions, such as blood clots, tumors, and orthopedic... Read More
- X-Rays
- Computed TomographyComputed tomography (CT) is a noninvasive procedure that is used to provide detailed views of the bones, blood vessels, brain, and dense tissues. With CT, cross-sectional images are produced in a series of slices similar to the slices that make... Read More
- ChemotherapyThe side effects from chemotherapy may include temporary hair loss, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, mouth sores, rashes, fatigue, low blood counts, an increased risk for infection, and bleeding or bruising after minor cuts or injuries. Most side effects go away after the chemotherapy treatments are over. Again, talk to your doctor about your side effects and possible treatments.
- Radiation TherapyThe goal of radiation therapy may be curative. Radiation therapy may be used for low-grade cancer that has not spread or that has only spread to nearby tissues. It may also be used to shrink the size of advanced cancer tumors. External beam radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to destroy or shrink cancer cells. This type of treatment is similar to a regular x-ray and is done on an outpatient basis. Men usually receive five treatments per week for several weeks.
- SciaticaThe sciatic nerve is the thickest and longest nerve in your body. The sciatic nerve extends from your lower back down to your feet. If the sciatic nerve is compressed or inflamed, a painful condition called Sciatica can result. Symptoms... Read More
- WhiplashWhiplash occurs when the head moves suddenly from severe impact, such as during a car crash. Whiplash can cause neck pain, upper back pain, shoulder pain, tight muscles, and burning or tingling sensations in your neck or upper back. Most... Read More
- ArthroscopyArthroscopic Surgery is a procedure that allows surgeons to see, diagnose, and treat problems inside a joint. The procedure, also called an Arthroscopy, requires only small incisions and is guided by a miniature viewing instrument or scope. Before arthroscopy existed,... Read More
- Joint ReplacementKnee Replacement Surgery is the most common type of joint replacement surgery. The knee is one of the most easily injured joints. Knee problems can occur from injury, aging, “wear and tear,” and arthritis. Arthritis is a disease that causes joint... Read More
- Bunions
- Vascular SurgerySome men with blockages in the blood vessels can receive surgery to correct the condition. By surgically opening the blood vessels, blood can flow into the penis and cause an erection.
- VasectomyVasectomy is a permanent birth control method for men. A vasectomy is a short, safe, and simple surgical procedure. A vasectomy does not limit sexual pleasure, masculinity, or sexual performance for men. It simply prevents sperm from being released in semen and prevents pregnancy.
- Arthroscopy
- Ingrown Toenails
- Hip ReplacementThe hip is one of the most frequently replaced joints. Osteoarthritis, a type of arthritis, is the main reason for hip replacement surgery. Other conditions, including trauma, may also require the need for a hip replacement. Arthritis is a disease... Read More
- Knee Replacement
- LaparoscopyA magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan or computed tomography (CT) may be done of your head if your doctor suspects that you may have a pituitary tumor. A pelvic ultrasound, laparoscopy, or hysteroscopy may be used to reveal structural abnormalities in your reproductive organs. An ultrasound creates images by using sound waves. A technician or your doctor will simply place a small conduction device on your skin. A laparoscopy is a surgical procedure that allows your doctor to view your pelvic cavity. It involves inserting a thin tube with a lighting device through a small incision in you abdomen. A laparoscopy is an outpatient test that uses general anesthesia. A hysteroscopy uses a viewing instrument that is inserted through your vagina and cervix to examine the inside of the uterus.
- BotoxBotox Cosmetic is used by both men and women for vanishing frown lines without surgery or downtime. Botox is an injected prescription medication that temporarily improves the appearance of moderate to severe frown lines between the eyebrows (glabellar lines). Approximately... Read More
- Breast ReductionBreast reduction for men (reduction mammoplasty) is a cosmetic and reconstructive surgical procedure that is used to reduce the size of the breasts. Men may experience enlarged breasts (gynecomastia) for several reasons, including hormone abnormalities, hereditary conditions, disease, use of... Read More
- Gynecomastia
- Skin CancerSkin cancer is the most common form of cancer in the United States. There are many types of skin cancers. They are classified as melanomas or non-melanomas. Melanomas begin in the melanocytes, the cells in skin that produce color. Melanoma... Read More
- Acne Treatment
- Cyst
- Frostbite
- UlcerA Peptic Ulcer is a sore in the lining of the stomach or the first part of the small intestine. An ulcer is caused by an imbalance between the acids and enzymes that break down food in the upper gastrointestinal... Read More
- CallusesCracked heels (heel fissures) are a common foot condition. The condition develops in dry skin or calluses on the heel if there is too much pressure on the skin. Moisturizing creams, clinical skin treatments, heel cups, or insoles can help.... Read More
- EczemaEczema is a chronic hypersensitive skin reaction, similar to an allergy. Atopic dermatitis is a common form of eczema. The hallmark symptoms of eczema are intense itching and a red rash. Environmental irritants, stress, water, and temperature changes may worsen the symptoms. Fortunately, there are a variety of medications and preventative measures that can help ease your symptoms.
- FungusBacterial infections tend to manifest as styes on the eyelid, boils, infected hair follicles, deep infections under the skin, and nail infections. Bacterial infections cause the skin to become hot, swollen, red, and painful. Fungus infections are caused by yeast-like organisms. They create itchy rashes in moist areas of the skin. Common fungal infections include jock itch, athlete’s foot, ringworm, and vaginal infections. Both bacterial infections and fungal infections can be treated with prescription medication.
- Rashes
- Skin CareTreatment for eczema depends on the symptoms. Oozing skin is treated with moisturizers and dressings. Anti-itch or corticosteroid lotions are used to treat healing or dry areas. Tar compounds, anti-inflammatory medications, topical immunomodulators (TIMs) or corticosteroid medications are used to treat chronic eczema or thickened skin. Your doctor will recommend a specific skin care regime for you. Continue your skin care routine even after the eczema has healed.
- PsoriasisPsoriasis is a chronic skin condition that can come and go over time. Psoriasis causes red irritated flaky skin. It is not contagious. Although the exact cause and cure for psoriasis is unknown, there are many products and prescriptions that... Read More
- Burns
- Sports MedicineThe tibia, commonly called the shinbone, is located in your lower leg. A tibia fracture is a common injury. A fracture is a broken bone. Vehicle crashes, falls, and sports injuries are frequent causes of tibia fractures. Depending on the... Read More
- Physical Therapy
- Occupational TherapyImmediately following your injury, you should elevate your joint and apply cold packs to prevent swelling. Your doctor will formulate a treatment plan based on the severity and degree of your injury. Mild sprains and strains may benefit from physical or occupational therapy following injury. More significant sprains and strains may require surgery or immobilization with a brace or splint for healing.
- Tennis ElbowTennis Elbow is a condition that results in deterioration of the tendon fibers that attach to the bone at the outside of the elbow. Tendons are strong fibers that attach muscles to bone. They are tissues that do not stretch... Read More
- Shoulder Pain
- Neck Pain
- Back Pain
- Orthotics and Prosthetic Therapy
- Bunions ProblemsBunions are a common foot deformity, especially in females. They most frequently result from wearing shoes that are too small and or have a high heel. Abnormal pressure from poor fitting shoes causes the bones in the big toe and... Read More
- Calluses
- Fungus ToenailsNot only is toenail fungus unsightly, but it is difficult to treat. You should consult a podiatrist at the first sign of toenail fungus, such as white or yellow spots on the nails. Your doctor will provide treatments to help stop... Read More
- HammertoesA hammertoe deformity is a common condition that occurs most frequently in the second toe, although it can be present in more than one toe. Increased pressure on the tips of the toes and the lack of muscle stability causes a joint in the toe to become permanently flexed with a claw-like appearance. The toe deformity and pressure displacement makes the toe susceptible to skin ulcers.
- Ingrown ToenailsIngrown toenails are a common condition in adults. They occur when the corner of a toenail grows into the skin or when the skin grows over the toenail. Ingrown toenails cause pain and swelling. If left untreated, they can lead... Read More
- Foot Injuries
- Podiatric DeformitiesWounds and injuries can be difficult to heal if diabetes is uncontrolled. This can be especially true of wounds in the feet. Infections tend to get worse or remain undetected, especially in the presence of diabetic neuropathy or vascular disease. Neuropathy can cause people to be unaware of wounds. Additionally, the increased pressure from the feet carrying the body weight aggravates foot wounds. Further, shoes can cause skin friction, rubbing, and tearing. The hot moist environment of shoes is favorable to infection and foot ulcers. Foot ulcers are sores caused by skin breakdown. They can be exacerbated by infection. Foot ulcers tend to develop over areas of high pressure, such as bony prominences or foot deformities.
- AllergiesA doctor can diagnose a rash by examining your skin. Blood tests, allergy testing, skin cultures, or a biopsy may be used to help determine the cause of your rash.